Women's Home Workout Bible

This book is flat-out terrific. I don't think I've been this happy with a workout book since The New Rules of Lifting for Women. You can set up a simple space for very little money or if you have the desire for a more professional gym-at-home, you can set one up as well using the advice in this book. The budgets range from a minimal $100 to upwards of $2500 (estimates, as your costs locally will vary.)

I just listened to someone complain that their gym played "unsuitable dvds" for their little toddler in the babysitting area. And someone else complained about loud cellphone conversations on the treadmill next to them. Uck. AND it is flu season and perhaps you don't like to watch people wipe their noses on equipment, not wash their hands after you-know-where and drip sweat without wiping it up. If you are grossed out by this, or have no good gym nearby or if you are happier at home, this book is for you. Also for you if getting up and out of the house is an issue; no excuses when the workout area is right next to the tv set.

The book has beautiful photographs that show proper position for using weights on benches, physio ball or bands, as well as machines. These photos are LARGE and CLEAR. While I think it's advisable to see a professional trainer if you are beginning to work out in order to get the best advice on the safest way to position yourself, this book is a great adjunct to occasionally working with a trainer or to re-familiarize yourself.

There are workout routines in the back of the book for core stability, body sculpting, or body conditioning and they are organized by ...budget! Yes. Not everyone has megabucks to set up a home gym. So the workouts go from a hundred dollars to a couple of thousand depending on how you set up your home gym. There is also a table in the front showing which exercises are done with which set of equipment, so if you love doing leg presses on a sled, you will have to substitute leg presses with a resistance band if you don't have this gigantic machine in your budget (I love the sled but it looks like an iron maiden, doesn't work with my decor and costs a bundle.) There is a section on fat loss and intensity training.

The book has info on buying equipment (used? new? local? online? and what about those alluring late-nite-you-saw-it-on-tee-vee inventions that promise to give you a six-pack if you'll only order in the next twenty minutes?) The minimal gym (and minimal space) uses a physio ball (aka Swiss Ball, exercise ball), resistance bands and a few dumbbells and maybe a yoga mat. I have a setup like this in my bedroom where we have no carpet. It takes up maybe 20 square feet if that. I store it in a space about the size of a tv set. (rolled up mat, ball, dumbbells and band.) While I have a larger space in the basement, I often just want to wake up and grab my physio ball and dumbbells and go for it. This set-up is perfect for a dorm room, an apartment or a house where you just have no space for a complete workout area. Literally, your family room can become a decent gym in a few seconds.

The home gym will also work for other workouts that you may already do with DVD or book. For example, Joyce Vedral's Speedy Non-Stop Fat Meltdown uses a bench and three sets of dumbbells. I substitute a physio ball for a bench, but benches are to be had for a reasonable sum especially if you search local classified ads or yard sales.

If I could give this book TEN stars, I would.

Women's Home Workout Bible is a fantastic book for any woman looking to get into better shape. It's one of the best books I've found to help you get started from the very first steps.

Author Brad Schoenfeld does an awesome job with great details on getting your home setup with a budget anywhere from under $100 to over $2500. Brad lists the type of equipment that will work in each cost range, and what to plan in terms of space.

The transition from this area into the exercises could be done a little better it seems that you're reading about equipment and then POOF pages of exercises just appear. Some sort of an introduction could have done well here. Also, some of those models look decidedly grumpy :) I'd be more inspired by people who looked like they were enjoying their workout.

Still, minor complaints. The photos are large and very clear, and the descriptions include modifications for those who need help. The book indicates as research is showing that stretching before working out doesn't really help much. You should always stretch daily as part of a daily routine, and not try to cram it in right before working out! Instead, do light cardio to warm up, and then if you want to, stretch at the end of your workout while your muscles are nice and warm.

Brad guides you sensibly. 80% of people who set up a gym stop using it in two months because they give up. Make realistic goals, in 3 month chunks. Visualize your healthy state with focus, and eat well. Drink lots of water. Make sure you include rest days in your routine, to give your body a chance to heal and settle.

One thing Brad talks about is the worry some have about the "ideal time to work out". In the end, he explains, it really doesn't matter what slight advantage you get for working out at time #1 vs time #2. If you don't exercise because it's inconvenient, then you get zero benefit. Find a time that works best for you, and work out then.

Make sure you switch through a range of activities and exercises. If you do the same thing every day then your body gets used to it and becomes efficient. Change things up to keep your body adjusting.

Interestingly, this book introduced me to a new concept that of mitochondrial density. Mitochondria are little organelles inside your cells which power the cells. The more energy you need, the more mitochondria your body creates. If you stop needing energy, your body destroys the excess mitochondria. By ramping up the number of mitochondria you have increasing your mitochondrial density you ramp up the energy you burn every day and the energy you have available to use. It's well worth it to exercise daily, mix it up between stretchy yoga, jumpy cardio and tough weight-based, to keep those mitochondria duplicating.

Some of the charts in here are hard to decipher they would have done better with line charts or more descriptions. Maybe that will come with a later version.

Still, all in all, the book is really great. The information is extremely useful, the photos are clear and easy to use, and everything is laid out in a simple fashion. I have belonged to gyms in the past, but now that I work from home it's just not convenient to go out to a gym, especially with the hours I keep. By having my gear set up at home, I can do some exercising any hour of the day or night, whenever I have spare time. It's great.

Highly recommended!

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NOTE: I received a free review copy of this book directly from the author.

This book is designed to assist women with creating a custom workout space at home. In his Introduction, author Brad Schoenfeld asserts that home-gym ownership provides both freedom and significant savings. His book is extremely individualized, allowing the reader to determine what exactly is appropriate to her allotted workout space. Once these preliminary decisions have been made (in Part 1), Schoenfeld devotes Part II of the book to selecting exercises based on the type of equipment which works with both your space and your budget. He begins with the most basic of tools, including one's own body weight, balls, and bands. The next chapter introduces use of weights--in the form of dumbbells and barbells--and finally, Schoenfeld, addresses the use of larger pieces of equipment such a multifunction machines. Throughout this section, the exercises are are beautifully illustrated using full-color photographs: a single move is featured per page, with two separate photos displaying the start and end points for each exercise; additional variations are sometimes shown as well. Schoenfeld ends Part II by offering some guidance for the cardio portion of your exercise routine (including a brief discussion of cardio machines) and devoting a chapter to stretching.

In the final section of the book, Part III, Schoenfeld provides specific fitness strategies and exercise routines based on the information provided in the previous chapters. Here he reviews general training tips and presents an overview of the major muscle groups. Schoenfeld advocates a multiple set training style, maintaining that this will optimize results and avoid plateaus. Within this style, however, he offers various routines, as determined both by budget level (e.g., $100 Budget, $1000 Budget, or $2500 Budget) and by training emphasis (Body Conditioning Routine, Body Sculpting Routine, or Core Stability Routine). Furthermore, Schoenfeld also talks about varying other aspects of the program, including number of repetitions, types of sets, which muscle groups are worked on which days, etc., all in the name of avoiding plateaus and moving forward. In the final chapter of the book, Schoenfeld mentions the use of high intensity interval training for increased fat loss.

Overall, I found this book to be extremely well-done. I'm not exactly the target audience, as I am already a dedicated home exerciser with a well-established home workout space (in my own case, mainly in the form of my vast fitness DVD collection, but I also have most of the basic resistance training equipment discussed here--e.g., bands, dumbbells, medicine ball, and a stability ball--as well as a recumbent bike). However, this book was still quite useful to me, mainly in the variety of exercises which Schoefeld provides. For example, although I was already familiar with most of weighted exercises included in the book, there were definitely some resistance band variations which were new to me, and I plan to incorporate these into my worktout routine from time to time as a change of pace. For women who actually are looking to set up a home gym, this book is likely to be an invaluable resource, and I highly recommend it.

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I have dozens of fitness books (including two of Brad's previous books). As a certified trainer and group exercise instructor, this book far suppasses anything that is out there. Brad, who runs his own fitness facility isn't critical about the gym, but at the same time getting this book AND applying it will save you a gym membership.

I saw this book at B&N and reviwed it. It is top quality: the pictures are clear, the exercise demonstrations are precise. Brad is not a faddish fitness expert or one of those overnight sensations. He is no nonsense, always communicates the truth, and his writing style is done in such a supurb way that anyone can understand. One doesn't have to be a exercise science major to understand.

You don't have to spend a mint on infomercial equipment: just get this book, follow his advice, do the exercises, and you will get results.

Again, this is by far one of the very best exercise, fitness, and wellness tools on the market PERIOD. It far exceeded my expectations...but then again, I should not have been surprised because Brad only produces quality, not junk.

ANY personal trainer or fitness expert carry this book to their sessions. Your clients will not regret your use of it.

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I am in love with this book! It is FANTASTIC! The Women's Home Workout Bible by Brad Schoenfeld is everything I've ever wanted in a workout resource, and much, much more! It is designed to help any woman set up a workout area in her own home, with budgets ranging from less than $100 to over $2500, depending on what the woman wants. The absolutely amazing thing is that Schoenfeld shows how to get a great, gym-style workout, for very little money.

There are hundreds of exercises, complete with large, easy to see photos and complete explanation, and often slight alternatives as well. The book is organized very well into sections that include body weight, balance balls, elastic bands, dumbbells, barbells and machines. And each section breaks down into shoulders and arms, torso, core, and lower body. It explains sets, reps, tools and equipment, and various workout jargons as well. There are several routines included, but it would be super easy to create your own routine.

The author also takes the time to discuss how or where to purchase equipment, new vs old, etc. This book includes everything to do a proper workout, whether for a slight, low-impact workout, for an intense, grueling workout, and anything in between.

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Making the Best of Basics: Family Preparedness Handbook

I am researching information on preparedness and storage. My main focus started with foods. In this day in age I feel some of the best insurance we can all have is food, fuel, water/water filtration and enough cash to carry us through at least 6 months of hard times in the event we lost our jobs or any other type of natural or manmade disaster.

I purchased more than 40 of the most recommended books on food storage, survival and preparedness. This book would replace all but three of those books. (I have purchased over 200 on preparedness subjects)

This book covers everything imaginable and targets everyone including those who don't have much money to begin with to those who have more than enough. Start with this book first. If you feel you want more information that covers urban survival, survival medicine, growing your own food, security and protection etc... send me an email request for the subjects you are most interested in and I will gladly forward you a list of the best of everything I have found this far after more than two years of intense research on the subject.

It doesn't make any sense for me to write my own book on the subject since there is so much information already out there... So I decided to just help all of you take advantage of my experimenting so you don't have to invest in all the books and products that I have already invested in, used and researched. Save your money and send me an email at gaspdesign@earthlink.net and write; "Help me get ready" in the subject line. Tell me what you want more information on (food storage, gardening, preparedness supplies, emergency power, first aid, etc) and I will guide you to the best books and products including some that are sold here that can be downloaded for free online. No charge. I just think we all need to stick together and help each other out through all the difficult times. I won't be selling anything and I won't be giving your information away or selling it. I wish I would have had someone help me save by offering the same help to me.

Again... this book is the best all around complete guide if you only buy one book.

I love the Making the Best of Basics Family Preparedness Handbook. It covers SO much.

This book has a ton of charts, pictures, diagrams and worksheets to help you determine what you need (and what you need to DO) to live a life of being prepared.

Something I liked about this book in particular, is that it is LIFESTYLE oriented, instead of just being a book about preparing for emergencies. The book does talk about different levels of preparedness (survival vs. can maintain a semi-normal lifestyle no matter the circumstances), but most of the suggestions and information seem to be geared towards thorough (not basic) preparation. That was what I wanted, so I am happy with that.

There are chapters on emergency kits, a "family preparedness household notebook", in-home storage, having an "In-Home Convenience Store", storage problems and solutions, water, dairy products, sprouting, honey, wheat, sourdough, dehydrating fruits and vegetables, preparing meats, energy and fuels, supplementation, essential oils, reducing stress, essential oils, genetic engineering, creating a preparedness library, and acquiring gold and silver.

The explanations and recipes make everything seem pretty easy to do. Sometimes I felt like the worksheets did not have adequate instructions with them. There isn't always as much instruction as some books offer; for instance, the home inventory doesn't go by room or suggest common items--it is simply a list of blank spaces and you're supposed to fill them in.

Some good things about this book are:

lists of advantages and disadvantages for various options (types of food storage, types of water filtration, types of lighting, etc)

change of lifestyle approach (vs. emergency prep only)

good balance of overview vs. detail

useful charts and worksheets (eg, sprouting info charts)

many, many other references listed, including encouragement to begin a preparedness library

"begin where you are" approach

holistic approach (stress, essential oils, supplementation)

many simple recipes

What this book is NOT:

this book is not a first-aid book

this book is not a "survival" book (although one of the ways that you prepare is by making an emergency kit, this book does not discuss what to do in actual emergencies very much)

this book is not the only book you'll ever need (eg, even if you like the chapter on cheese or sprouting, you will likely want to buy a book that expands on that topic specifically)

In conclusion, I HIGHLY RECOMMEND this book. It is an excellent PREPAREDNESS handbook (but not the only book you'll ever want, nor does it claim to be). Making the Best of Basics teaches people to live mindfully, preparing for the future instead of wasting money on things that don't really do us much good. I think this is a good way to live. I think this book is an excellent value, too--you get a whole lot for what you pay, and it gets you started with a lot of good things.

(I have the 12th Edition (in print). Not of the difference between it and previous editions.)

Buy Making the Best of Basics: Family Preparedness Handbook Now

The book arrived on time and in the condition that I was told. It was a very good buy. Have already started using some of the items talked about in the book.

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Body by Science: A Research Based Program to Get the Results You Want in 12 Minutes a Week

I have been lifting weights for about 2 years on a multiple times per week basis. I have a home gym with both a Vectra machine and bench and free weights. I am a victim of Dr. Kenneth Cooper's aerobic revolution of the 70's and 80's, now with bad knees and bad ankles and chronic tendinitis and 2 herniated disks and spinal arthritis, which is what brought me to weight training in the first place. Over the years I have tried my own program, and I have purchased several programs from the "Guru's" and I pretty much always wound up either injured or I would make progress for a while and then it would seem I would start going backward. My most recent program was the New Rules of Lifting program which I have found to be a very good program. I've done that for a year and have made progress and remained injury free. That program is basically a two or three times per week program and I noticed that I needed the rest between sessions to keep improving. Sometimes I would go down to one session per 5 or 6 days and I found when I lifted next it was easier to make an advance. That couple extra days allowed a more complete recuperation. The exercises in the new rules program are basically the big 5 that is described in the Body by Science program, so over the course of the year I have developed good form with each exercise and a good knowledge of how my body feels during the lift and post lifting.

When I read this program it seemed to fit well with what I had been doing. I was of course skeptical of the 12 minute claim as the New Rules program is a timed set of reps across the exercises of about 45 minutes per session. In the New Rules program if you were anal about the timed aspect you would be forced into an anaerobic state of metabolism which I think is desirable in a workout. You can tell you've gone anaerobic when you quit lifting and ten minutes later your respiratory rate is still elevated. Your body at that point is working off the metabolic acid load it accrued during the anaerobic activity and converting it to CO2 and that extra CO2 load is being expelled by your increased resp rate. I could tell the by the way I felt that was the hormonal changes and increased metabolism associated with micro damage. I decided to give slo mo pumping as described in Body by Science a whirl. What it claims is true. I do 6 exercises bench press, reverse grip pull down, overhead press, seated row, squats and dead lifts, using the time under load method of accounting and trying to maintain 10-15 seconds during reps and it kicks my hind end. I go deep into anaerobic metabolism as I start huffing like a choo choo. I can also tell I am going deep into anaerobic metabolism because I get hot and start to sweat, signs of big sympathetic outflow and my heart starts beating like a trip hammer. I can tell the muscle micro damage and metabolic changes are greater with this slo mo methodology and I find I NEED a week to recover. I could probably compress that to 5 full days but the difference between 5 full days of rest and a week is not enough to push it. I'm still getting into the method trying to keep my form perfect during the time under load.

I am a physician, so I read with interest the physiology described in the book, and what is described in general is correct. I'm not sure I would hang my hat on the "fact" that we grow big muscles so we can run away from tigers, in fact to me that is an unlikely reason. If you have to run away from a tiger once a week in order to build big muscles its unlikely you are going to escape from being dinner. I think it is probably more steeped in a protective adaptation to inflammation response that lifting causes, than running away from tigers. The cardiovascular information is absolutely true in terms of this kind of training being better than the typical "cardio" kind of exercise. Your heart responds to the demand of your muscles. The whole reason you have a heart and lungs is to deliver 2mm of Oxygen tension to the mitochondria in your cells to provide for aerobic metabolism and to wisk away CO2 and metabolic byproducts. When your energy utilization overwhelms your aerobic potential that is when your muscles need more oxygen than your heart and lungs can deliver that is when you get a cardiovascular adaptation. Aerobic exercise by definition NEVER gets you there precisely because it is aerobic. If you ain't huffing like a choo choo (the sure sign of anaerobic metabolism) you may as well be sipping a drink by the pool in my opinion. I also believe every single beneficial claim proposed in terms of anti-hypertension and anti-diabetes improved flexibility and relief from back pain etc etc to be true. I have a pain management practice and I encourage my patients to do weight training to the extent they can, especially those who have managed to escape surgery.

So I think this plan is a worth while plan. I think if you are not well trained in weights you absolutely MUST have someone who truly knows about weight training train you. If you go off half cocked in this kind of program eventually you will hurt yourself. If you have a home gym like I do then I think you should spend 6 months learning how to lift with perfect form using something like the New Rules program before you venture into the Body by Science program. If you have a trainer he can adjust you during an exercise, but if you don't then you need to take a good while getting to know your own body and lifting with not other expectation than developing perfect form until it become second nature. Once you get into lifting it will become a long term part of your life so there is no reason to be in a hurry and not learn to do it right.

I think the exercises proposed are the exact correct exercises. I am a big fan of multi-muscle complex exercises like the dead lift as opposed to doing a billion of hammer curls with a dumbbell trying to increase the size of the third head of the triceps (total waste of time) I have also come to believe based on my experience over the past 2 years you won't see results quickly if you over train. In other words you need the time for the biochemistry to work and to let the damage you are producing heal. If you sprain an ankle (a big injury, not a micro injury) it doesn't get better in 2 days in gets better in 3 to 6 weeks. In other words you need to give your body the real time it takes to heal and that is based on its own physiology, not on some artificial schedule of lifts per week. If you are an old pro at lifting then before each exercise run over in your mind what perfect form means. I like to take 5 seconds to read a card I have prepared that forces me to think about the few things that define perfect form for each exercise. It takes me out of remote control mode and brings my focus back to the task at hand. Finally for this exercise regimen I have a big clock with a second had sitting right in front of each station, and I keep records so I can watch my progress.

As to the diet, I'm less involved. I like the idea of eating non processed food, but I think a ration of about 1:1:1 of fats, carbs and protein on a calorie adjusted basis is probably easier to maintain. I think the problem with processed foods is they tend to really concentrate the calories

OK, this book has some things going for it that help set it apart from other exercise books out there. There are some decent footnotes and the main points all have some scientific backing behind them. It also gets bonus points for pointing out that super levels of fitness, low body fat, and big muscles do not actually equal high levels of health, longevity, and well-being. There is also truth to the author's assertion that there is a quality of life issue involved in the time spent working out when you could be doing other things.

There are a lot of other good points, too, but they are all pretty general and common sense. For example, "The Big Five" (or "Big Three") has been exercise 101 for over a century because of one simple reason: there are really only 5 natural movements that the human body can reasonably perform with weights: Overhead pressing, pulling/pushing down with the lats, pushing out from the chest, pulling into the chest, and standing up to extend the legs. It's also been long understood that the three pillars of weight training are training, diet, and rest: if you're struggling to make gains, you should look at all three instead of just training harder, which can be potentially counterproductive. Again, this should be common sense, but it must be said nonetheless.

However, for a book that's supposed to be so predicated on "science," the science that's presented is often poorly understood or perhaps even deliberately confused to support the author's own selling points and shortcomings of their training system.

Example #1: There is no scientific evidence supporting "Max Contraction," just John Little's marketing. None. The authors' emphasis on doing reps very slowly and counting the time spent under stress are also scientifically dubious with mixed support in the literature.

Example #2: There is no scientific evidence that says old Nautilus machines are conclusively better for fitness than free weights or other manufacturors, but the authors own a gym that specializes in this equipment so it's cited as being the ultimate in training. There is some truth to machine-based workouts being easier on certain joints, and they get bonus points in HIT because they allow you to safely go to failure without a spotter, but the authors barely reference those key points.

Example #3: The studies that are cited are often sort of thrown together. Some will involve elderly or extremely out of shape clients who would have benefited greatly from the introduction of just about any physical activity. The authors point this out when the studies in question apply to aerobic exercise as a reason not to trust those studies, but fail to keep this in mind when studies on similar parameters agree with their own conclusion.

Example #4: If you look up pictures of John Little and most of his clients, you'll mostly find a group of fairly average looking men with very few impressive physical specimens. You'd be hard pressed to tell if some of them work out at all, and I think most people at least want noticable gains from their gym experience. Little asserts time and again that success in sports and bodybuilding is mostly because of genetics and that less than 2.5% of men have the "genetic potential" to build large muscles. However, if you go to just about any gym with a reasonably large clientelle, you'll see several amateur bodybuilders who show that the genetics necessary for this kind of size are not so rare, if in fact they have any "special" genetics at all. Little's "12 minutes a week of max contraction" disciples tend to look absolutely puny by comparison.

That's what I found most disturbing about this book: the misrepresentation of science in the book's emphasis on "genetic potential," particularly the role of genetically determined levels of myostatin as the holy grail, when it comes to building muscle. While myostatin inhibition does help produce large muscles with little bodyfat, the science simply does not say what the authors assert it does. That section is badly written, poorly researched, and misleading.

For examples, the book says that professional bodybuilders refused to be tested for myostatin levels because it may harm their endorsement deals, when in fact many (such as the FREAKISH Ron Coleman, who bags millions in endorsements) were tested for a variety of genetic differences and the results usually came back that they were, in fact, fairly average. Only a couple of examples of genetic irregularities were found and those came from lesser known bodybuilders--most famously, "Flex Wheeler," who has extra muscle fibers. The science just didn't find that bodybuilders are necessarily genetic freaks when looking for the things that it expected to find.

But the myostatin discussion gets worse when discussing myostatin inhibition in racing whippets (and the rare, super muscled freaks known as "bully whippets"), the authors say that "Bully whippets" win most of the races. This is the exact OPPOSITE of reality: Bully whippets are typically euthanized by breeders as puppies because they perform very poorly in races. Their added bulk slows them down and they tend to be injury prone.

That gets to another point the authors overlook: high levels of myostatin inhibition is not associated with greater athletic performance. In fact, myostatin-inhibited mice have been determined, pound for pound, to have weaker muscles than typical mice and much more prone to tendon and joint injuries. Belgian cattle have major problems dealing with stress, are more injury prone, and are also weaker, pound for pound, than typical cattle. It remains to be seen how the handful of positively identified humans with the special genetics that the authors say will make them champion bodybuilders will turn out.

The authors also hint that myostatin inhibiting drugs, their perceived holy grail for supplimentation, were stopped by pharmaceutical companies "for no reason," perhaps even because it may cost them sales of other suppliments, but the truth is that all the drugs that were tested were having potentially lethal effects, such as causing enlargement of the heart. Even then, a couple of myostatin inhibitors were sold as bodybuilding suppliments for a while in the 2000s, but they never caught on because they proved worthless. I don't know if any of them are on the market today.

All of this casts doubts on this book's "scientific" marketing angle. If you follow the authors' advice you may become fitter and happier, as their suggestions will help you achieve and maintain a modest level of fitness, but take the authors' discussion of genetics and unusual training techniques (like "Max Contraction") with a healthy grain of salt.

If you want to get in and maintain a "normal" baseline level of practical fitness with an average body type, you could do a lot worse than to do what this book says. However, if you wish to be a bodybuilder or athlete, you should look elsewhere my friends.

Buy Body by Science: A Research Based Program to Get the Results You Want in 12 Minutes a Week Now

I have mixed feelings about Body by Science. It strives to prescribe a work-out routine that properly takes advantage of physiological knowledge to promote fitness, defined as the ability to take part in non-sedentary activities. The book does derive a work-out routine from a presentation of physiology. The recommendations include one short strength-training work-out per week with no traditional cardiovascular work (e.g., jogging) and a "hunter-gatherer"-type diet.

The physiology presented in this book is more extensive than what I've seen in traditional weight-lifting or diet-exercise books aimed at the public. Compared to two text-books for university courses in nutrition and exercise science, the physiology here is about as broad, presented in a slightly more truncated and easy to read format.

The thing that really distuingishes Body by Science, however, is that the physiology is presented in a manner that deconstructs traditional concepts of exercise. To sum up, the book contends (1) that cardiovascular fitness is something that occurs primarily in a diffuse manner throughout the body at the level of the musculature, not primarily as adaptations in the heart and lungs, and (2) that the musculature does not know if it is getting stressed by resistance training or traditional cardio work. The logical conclusion from these two premises is that the best overall fitness training is pure resistance strength training done in a manner that stresses the muscles without stressing joints, ligaments, etc.

I must confess that although I was aware that cardiovascular adaptations occurred at the muscular level, I was also under the impression that there are adaptations in the heart that occur specific to traditional styles of aerobic work such as jogging. However, I am at a loss to say what those are. I have a vague notion that sustained moderately elevated heart rate is important to the heart, but I couldn't tell you what exactly it achieves.

Of course, my failure to refute the physiological and exercise science presented here does not make it correct. That is the biggest draw-back with this or any exercise book--you are always at the mercy of those with more expertise. The only recourse you have as a reader is to educate yourself with some basic knowledge about research and publishing standards and try to evaluate how honest and accurate a book appears to be.

From this perspective, Body by Science holds up well, but not as well as its hype. Subtitled "A Research-Based Program...," you expect a book swamped by citations like an academic paper. The book does have more citations than a typical exercise book, but it is not near what I expected. For example, it says, "Virtually every study undertaken to assess the cardiovascular effects of proper strength training has concluded that they at least equal the effects of more conventional approaches such as running or other steady-state activities." However, the citations given to support this statement are two studies from 1985 and 1988. This is really not acceptable, even if the statement is accurate. Either many more (recent) studies need to be cited or a review paper that examines this issue in depth. This is one example, but I think it fair to say it characterizes the whole book.

The book's biggest drawback is its failure to present evidence that its specific program has been demonstrated to work. The authors repeatedly mention the years of experience they and other trainers have in using their techniques, but they present no study they've conducted and only one photo of someone they've trained. The use of photos showing muscled young men is dismissed at the beginning of the book by referring to genetic variability in response to weight training. This is true, but in the absence of studies, anecdote shows something. Maybe doing the Bill Phillips Body-for-Life workout won't make you look like his contest winners, but at least we know it can do anything at all. Maybe eveybody's training will stagnate with Body by Science. Who knows?

In addition to its central message, the book touches briefly on a variety of peripheral issues. Some, such as the connection between an attempt to moderate training and a regression in training, confirm my personal experience. Others are silly, like the suggestion to drink cold water all day in order to burn off about 125 Kcal through thermodynamic effects. Any lifestyle cost-benefit analysis of this proposal could not hold up, especially for people living north of Florida.

As other reviewers have mentioned, from what I can tell, the static contraction training discussion in the latter half of the book is hogwash. Although one of the authors is a doctor, the other's major claim to expertise is sycophantic followership of a dead bodybuilder and having "published in every major fitness and martial arts magazine in North America." Well, whoopy-do!

Despite the criticisms, I think this is a useful book for fitness hobbyists to read. I really want its core recommendations to be correct, and even if it is not the best program for otherwise fit and healthy individuals, I can see that it might still have applicability for the elderly, those needing rehab, or those with cardiac or respiratory disorders. It is worth investigation by health professionals.

If I were going to tell these authors how to get more stars out of my rating, I would say they really need to demonstrate more thoroughly how they live up to the claim of being "research-based."

Read Best Reviews of Body by Science: A Research Based Program to Get the Results You Want in 12 Minutes a Week Here

I purchased this book several years ago and used this method for over a year with excellent results. Having come back and read the reviews of the book, I would like to clarify several misconceptions:

This Exercise program is designed for two types of people:

1. People already involved in a very active lifestyle, and

2. People who are not capable or interested in spending a large amount of time in the gym.

For people in the Group 1, the authors insist that fitness is best achieved using the S.A.I.D principle; that is, Specific Adaption to Imposed Demands. They teach that fitness for any sport is best achieved by direct participation in that sport or performing sport specific drills. Their weight program is designed to supplement the sport program and is intended to maintain or increase strength while participating in the program. One is able to focus most of their time on the sport specific training without sacrificing a lot of time in the weight room, since a minimal amount of time is actually required to maintain or increase strength. Dr. McGuff uses specific examples of his BMX training as well as examples from other sports to illustrate how the program is meant to be used to augment sports training.

Long distance runners who want or need a higher level of cardiovascular training are not discouraged to "supplement" their strength training with long distance running or sprints. In fact, it is the other way around; those people who need or desire a high level of cardiovascular fitness do not need to sacrifice a lot of training time in also developing or maintaining a significant level of strength.

For people in Group 2, this program greatly reduces the amount of time spent in the gym while still producing the primary goal of increasing strength and providing a moderate level of cardiovascular fitness. It meets the needs of the elderly and very sedentary people in teaching them it does not take a large volume of exercise to achieve a moderate level of strength or fitness.

The authors never indicate that this type of training program is meant for bodybuilders. Their primary interest is fitness.

I hope this clarifies things.

Want Body by Science: A Research Based Program to Get the Results You Want in 12 Minutes a Week Discount?

I have been lifting weight for approximately three years with ok results. Since I started exercising once a week according to Body by Science, I have experienced more gains in a shorter amount of time than ever before. And besides a few protein shakes directly after working out, I also stopped taking any supplements. So since I started Body by Science five weeks ago, I saved so many hours and dollars and still have better results than before during the countless sets, reps and hours I have spent in the gym. The equipment I am using is a $250.00 dollar cable machine and free weights at home... 20 to 30 minutes a week...AMAZING...The book was very clear, detailed and obviously correct. Thank you Doug McGuff, Mike Metzner and everybody else who helped to uncover the reality of strength building and how our body builds muscle.

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